Rabbi Steven Garten |
By Rabbi
Steven Garten
The recent federal election offered something for
everyone. The left-leaning voter was offered affirmation that Canada was a
progressive country as the total seats accrued by the progressive parties
totalled 216, a clear majority in Parliament. In addition, the progressive
parties could take pride in accumulating the majority of votes cast. Those
citizens who consider themselves Conservatives could take comfort in knowing
that the Liberal Party was denied a majority in the House of Commons and that
the Conservative Party accumulated the most votes of any single party. Every
voter had something to kvell about or kvetch about. A perfect Canadian
election.
While the results may have brought comfort to many,
the campaign did not. It was a campaign short on substance and long on polemics
and hubris. In the end, only those motivated enough to read party platforms
were offered a glimpse into the policies which might serve as the underpinnings
of a governing party. One of the most notable absences among the public
discourse was almost any conversation about the State of Israel or the Middle
East in general. Though each party might have offered some glimpse at their
approach in private meetings with the leadership of the Canadian Jewish
community, publicly the topic was virtually absent from the discourse. One
could hypothesize about why a Canadian federal election was silent on a fairly
significant foreign policy issue, but the reality was the campaign also ignored
our country’s relationship with China, Russia and even the United States. How a
40 day campaign could ignore the “bully” to the south is incomprehensible.
While our political leaders were mute on the subject
of Israel those individuals running for the Democratic U.S. presidential
nomination were not. Senator Elizabeth Warren, who at this writing is among the
leaders in the polls to be the nominee, recently declared, “Everything is on
the table.” She was answering a question about the United States response to
the Israeli government’s stated policy of increasing settlements on the West
Bank and annexation into Israel of the West Bank settlements.
“Right now, Netanyahu says he’s going to take Israel
in a direction which is counter to U.S. policy,” said Warren. “The policy of
the United States is to support a two-state solution. If Israel continues in
this direction then everything is on the table regarding our response,
including military and foreign aid.”
Warren joins Senator Bernie Sanders and South Bend
Mayor Pete Buttigieg as candidates questioning the long standing U.S. policy of
large amounts military and foreign aid to Israel. There’s obviously a sizable
possibility that this is all hollow rhetoric from the candidates, but it is
part of a notable shift nonetheless. In addition to public opinion moving away
from unanimous support for Israel, there have been recent legislative attempts
to hold Israel accountable for its human rights abuses.
These are worrisome trends. Many of the reasons for
American support have not disappeared. Israel is still the only democracy in
the Middle East. Israel is still the only committed ally of the United States.
Israel has been a model of economic development and innovation that could offer
developing countries models for self-development. It has, until recently, been
a country devoted to the rule of law and justice above all.
The bipartisan support for Israel has weakened ever
since Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu chose to publicly embarrass president
Barack Obama by not only opposing the Iran nuclear treaty, which was his right
to do, but by speaking in the U.S. Congress against it. By choosing to side
with the Republican Party over and against the president of the United States,
Netanyahu made the State of Israel a partisan issue. However, now we have a
glimpse into what the ever-changing reality of American politics and the
geopolitical landscape of the Middle East could mean for those who have
unquestioned support for Israel. One should not forget that the current U.S.
president raised the notion of dual loyalty, even if it was contained in a
typical Trump tweet.
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